Yintoni omawuyenze xa iVoltage yeGenereyitha yepetroli ingonelanga ukuqhuba iMoto
Izinto eziluncedo kwiGenereyitha yepetroli:
1.Imveliso eguquguqukayo yosetyenziso olubanzi.
2.Ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kunye nengxolo ephantsi.
3.I-self-adaptive ehlakaniphile yokulawula i-voltage yemveliso ezinzileyo.
I-4.Umgangatho othembekileyo kunye nobomi benkonzo ende.
5.I-Lightweight, iguquguqukayo, kwaye iphathekayo.
I-6.Iindlela ezininzi zokuqalisa, ukhetho lwe-ATS oluzenzekelayo lokutshintsha iteknoloji yokuziva uphezulu.
Xa amandla ombane ejenereyitha yepetroli engonelanga ukuqhuba imoto, nantsi into ekufuneka uyenzile:
Kunokubakho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zokungonelanga kwamandla ombane wejenereyitha, kwaye kubalulekile ukuchonga oyena nobangela wokujongana nomba ngokufanelekileyo. Izizathu ezinokwenzeka ziquka:
1.Amandla eGenereyitha angonelanga:
·Iijenereyitha zinomlinganiselo ochaziweyo wamandla kunye nomthamo omkhulu womthwalo. Ukuba umthwalo oqhagamshelwe kwijenereyitha ungaphezulu komthamo wayo obekiweyo, oko kunokubangela ukuba i-prime mover (efana ne-diesel okanye injini yepetroli) ibe nzima ukuqhuba ijenereyitha. Oku kunokukhokelela ekwehleni kombane kunye nokuncipha kwamaza.
·Ukuba umthwalo oqhagamshelwe kwijenereyitha ungaphakathi kwemida yawo echaziweyo, kodwa i-frequency ihlala ingaphantsi kwexabiso elilinganisiweyo, kufuneka ukhangele ukuba i-petroli okanye injini ye-diesel inamandla aneleyo.
2.Isantya seNjini ephantsi:
·Isantya esingonelanga sejenereyitha sinokukhokelela kumbane ophantsi wokuphuma. Ukuba isantya sejenereyitha siphantsi kakhulu, ayinakuvelisa amandla ombane afunekayo. Lungisa isantya sejenereyitha ukufikelela kwisantya esibekiweyo ukuba oku kunjalo.
3.I-excitation enganelanga yangoku:
·I-excitation current idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni amandla ombane we-generator. Xa kungekho msinga wokuvuselela waneleyo, kunokubangela ukuhla kwamandla ombane. Kusenokubakho izizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo zokungonelanga kovuselelo lwangoku, kubandakanywa nemiba engaphakathi kwisekethe yovuselelo.
·Ngokomzekelo, i-diode yokubuyisela engasebenzi kakuhle ingakhokelela ekunciphiseni ukunyusa okwangoku. Uqhagamshelwano olubi phakathi kweebrashi zekhabhoni kunye ne-slip rings kunokunyusa i-impedance kwi-excitation circuit, ekhokelela kwi-excitation current ephantsi. Ukuchasana ngokugqithisileyo kwi-excitation circuit adjustment nako kungabangela.
4.IMoto ePhakamileyo eQalayo ngoku:
·Xa i-generator ixhunywe kumthwalo kunye nesantya esiphezulu sokuqala, njengemoto, kwaye i-current current idlula i-generator ye-output current current, inokukhokelela ekuhlahleni kombane. Ukujongana noku, ungasebenzisa iindlela ezifana nokunciphisa i-voltage ukuqala okanye ucinge ukusebenzisa ijeneretha enomthamo ophezulu.
Isishwankathelo, xa ujongana nombane ophantsi wejeneretha engakwaziyo ukuqhuba imoto, kubalulekile ukufumanisa unobangela othile. Kusenokufuneka uhlengahlengise umthwalo, isantya senjini, i-excitation current, okanye ucinge ngokunyusela ijenereyitha enomthamo ophezulu wokuqinisekisa umbane ofanelekileyo kunye nonikezelo lwamandla. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokuhlolwa kwenkqubo yejenereyitha nako kubalulekile ukuthintela imiba enjalo.
